अApnaFunda

NURECA LIMITED (NURECA)

Health Technology · Medical Specialties · figures to Nov '26

Quality scoreHow the business itself ranks against its sector peers on profitability, 3-year growth and leverage. 50 is the middle of the sector.56 / 100
Profitability 15Growth 53Balance sheet 100

Share price

Closing priceAdjusted for splits and bonus issues.

₹302.1 latest close · +31.9% over the last 90 sessions

₹250₹300₹350Jul 3Jul 29Aug 24Sep 17Oct 14Nov 9 ₹250₹300₹350Jul 3Sep 4Nov 9

₹302.1 month-end · +4.3% over 12 months

₹200₹250₹300₹350Nov '25Jan '26Apr '26Jun '26Sep '26Nov '26 ₹200₹250₹300₹350Nov '25May '26Nov '26

₹302.1 month-end · −15.9% over 3 years

₹200₹300₹400Nov '23Jun '24Jan '25Sep '25Apr '26Nov '26 ₹200₹300₹400Nov '23May '25Nov '26

₹302.1 month-end · −55.4% since Feb '21

₹1,000₹2,000Feb '21Apr '22Jun '23Jul '24Sep '25Nov '26 ₹1,000₹2,000Feb '21Jan '24Nov '26

52-week range ₹204.00 to ₹376.00 · 1-year volatility 46.9%

Was the rally earned?

-80%share price, 5 yearsEarnings-driven

Mostly earnings.

  • Per-share earnings took off 154 points, while the multiple moved less (P/E 32.0x to 141.8x).
  • The share count fell 3%.
Net profit growth: −155 pts. Points of the price return explained by net profit growing (or shrinking).−155 ptsNet profit growthP/E change: +74 pts. Points of the price return explained by the market paying a higher or lower P/E multiple.+74 ptsP/E changeShare count change: +1 pts. Points of the price return explained by the share count changing. More shares count against the price.+1 ptsShare count changeShare price: −80%−80%Share priceNet profit growth: −155 pts. Points of the price return explained by net profit growing (or shrinking).−155ProfitP/E change: +74 pts. Points of the price return explained by the market paying a higher or lower P/E multiple.+74P/EShare count change: +1 pts. Points of the price return explained by the share count changing. More shares count against the price.+1SharesShare price: −80%−80%Share price
Net profit growth-155 ptsNet profit fell about 96%, which lowers the price.
P/E change+74 ptsThe P/E rose from 32.0x to 141.8x, which lifts the price.
Share count change+1 ptsShare count fell 3%, which lifts the price.
What do "pts" mean?

"pts" are percentage points of the share price return. The parts add up to the total shown for each period. Because price = P/E × net profit ÷ share count, higher profit pushes the price up, a higher P/E pushes it up, and more shares push it down.

Example: if the price rose 34% and profit growth accounts for +58 pts while a lower P/E accounts for -24 pts, then 58 - 24 = 34. The +58 is not the profit growth rate itself: it is the part of the price move that profit growth explains.

Not shown for 1 year and 3 years: earnings were negative at one end, or there is not enough history.

Net profit is trailing twelve months as reported with a 60-day lag.

Compare this with INVENTURUS KNOWLEDGE SOLU

How rough has the ride been?

Maximum drawdown-90.3%not yet recovered
1-year volatility46.9%annualised

Drawdown from peak

0%−25%−50%−75%20222023202420252026−90.0% 0%−25%−50%−75%202220242026−90.0%
Largest drawdowns

-90.3% (2021-10 peak to 2026-03 low, not yet recovered)

-18.9% (2021-03 peak to 2021-03 low, recovered 2021-04)

-18.1% (2021-08 peak to 2021-08 low, recovered 2021-10)

Is it expensive against its own past and its peers?

141.8xP/E todayNear its historic high
Against its own history90th percentile
CheapestMedian 29.4xDearest

Usual range 6.9x to 147.9x since 2021-02.

Against Health Technology141.8x vs 37.0x
This company
141.8x
Sector median
37.0x

283% above the Health Technology median.

1.1x881.7x1762.4x2643.1xFeb '21Apr '22Jun '23Aug '24Oct '25Nov '261.1x881.7x1762.4x2643.1xFeb '21Jan '23Dec '24Nov '26
P/E (this company)10th to 90th percentile of its own historyIts medianHealth Technology median

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P/B (this company)10th to 90th percentile of its own historyIts medianHealth Technology median

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P/S (this company)10th to 90th percentile of its own historyIts medianHealth Technology median
How to read this

Shaded band: 10th to 90th percentile of the company's own P/E history; dotted line: its median; orange line: sector median (companies with a positive multiple, at least 5 in the sector).

Sector figures are built from today's listed companies, so they exclude companies that are no longer listed.

All terms explained in the glossary →

How Health Technology is valued

Where does it rank among Health Technology peers?

Each cell is the company's percentile rank among its Health Technology peers (non-financial companies) that month.
Darker is better-ranked.
Rows marked ↓ are inverted (lower debt, shorter cash cycle and a lower P/E rank higher).

Where it ranks today

  • ROCE13th▲ 5 pts vs a year ago
  • Op. margin16th▲ 8 pts vs a year ago
  • Revenue growth74th▼ 16 pts vs a year ago
  • EPS growth9th▼ 35 pts vs a year ago
  • Debt/equity ↓91st▲ 5 pts vs a year ago
  • Cash cycle ↓47thflat vs a year ago
  • P/E ↓5th
  • 12M momentum47th▼ 24 pts vs a year ago

Rank history

ROCE
Op. margin
Revenue growth
EPS growth
Debt/equity ↓
Cash cycle ↓
P/E ↓
12M momentum
Dec '21Jul '22Jan '23Jul '23Jan '24Jul '24Jan '25Jul '25Jan '26Jul '26Nov '26
Lower rank Higher rank Not enough data

Percentiles use today's listed companies in the sector and need at least 5 peers with a value; grey cells have too few.
ROE is computed from net profit and book value where the source does not report it.

The Health Technology sector page Watch it move against Health Technology in the Observatory

What is the price implying?

~25%annual earnings growth implied by the price

At a P/E of 45.3x, the price would imply about 25.1%/yr earnings growth for 10 years under the same assumptions, but it is not ranked.

Fewer than six years of annual earnings are available, which is too little to measure delivered growth.

“Implied growth” is what the current price would require under our stated assumptions, not what we expect.

What prices imply across Health Technology The market-wide Expectations lists

Key figures

Share Priceclose 9 Nov
₹302.10
P/E
141.8x
ROCE
2.0%
Market Cap
₹286 cr
Revenue (TTM)
₹153 cr
P/S
1.9x
P/B
1.6x
ROE
1.1%
Operating Margin
6.1%
Debt / Equity
0.0x
Promoter Holding
68.1%
12M Momentum
4.3%

52-week range

₹204.00₹376.00
57% of the way from its 52-week low to its high

Price risk

1Y volatility
46.9%
Beta vs sector
1-year daily
0.58

Balance sheet & cash

Interest cover
operating profit ÷ interest
6.6x
Cash from profit, 3Y
operating cash flow ÷ net profit
0.31x
low
Share count, 1Y
unchanged

Are profits backed by cash?

4 of 6checks within range2 beyond a threshold
Other income reliance136%Beyond threshold

Other income as a share of pre-tax profit (trailing twelve months): 136.1%. Bands: below 15%, 15% to 35%, above 35%.

Tax rate22%Within range

Median quarterly effective tax rate over about 2.5 years: 21.9%. Bands: 15% to 35%, 5% to 15% or 35% to 50%, outside 5% to 50%.

Cash conversion—Not enough data

Not enough reported data to compute this.

Free cash flow1 of 5 yrsBeyond threshold

Fiscal years with positive free cash flow in the last 5: 1. Bands: at least 80% of years, 40% to 80%, below 40%.

Receivable days vs history+10 daysWithin range

Debtor days are above the median of the previous three fiscal years by 10 days (24 vs 14). Bands: under 15 days, 15 to 45, over 45.

Capital work in progress0% of fixed assetsWithin range

Capital work-in-progress is 0% of fixed assets. Bands: not rising or up to 30%; rising for three years and above 30%; rising and above 60%.

Payable days-4 days / 2 yrsWithin range

Days payable changed by -4 over two years. Bands: rise of up to 30 days; more than 30 days.

Tap a check to see how it is measured

How to read this

Each check is a named rule with fixed thresholds, not a score. Annual statements are the latest restated figures, so a past year may differ from what was originally reported.

All terms explained in the glossary →

Who has been buying and selling?

  • Over 3 years, promoters added 4.9 pts.
  • The number of shareholders fell from 52,255 to 33,979 (-35%) between Sep 2023 and Jun 2026.

Holdings, Jun '26

How each group changed

GroupSep '23Jun '26Change
Promoters63.2%68.1%+4.9 pts
FIIs0.1%0.1%0.0 pts
DIIs0.0%0.2%+0.2 pts
Public and others36.7%31.6%-5.1 pts

Number of shareholders

33,979shareholders-35% since Sep '23
34k40k46k52k Sep '23Sep '24Mar '25Sep '25Mar '26Jun '26
Sep '23: 52,255
Dec '23: 49,600
Sep '24: 41,986
Dec '24: 41,314
Mar '25: 39,304
Jun '25: 38,075
Sep '25: 37,468
Dec '25: 35,801
Mar '26: 34,558
Jun '26: 33,979
34k40k46k52k Sep '23Dec '24Sep '25Jun '26
Sep '23: 52,255
Dec '23: 49,600
Sep '24: 41,986
Dec '24: 41,314
Mar '25: 39,304
Jun '25: 38,075
Sep '25: 37,468
Dec '25: 35,801
Mar '26: 34,558
Jun '26: 33,979

Quarterly shareholding as reported, labelled by the quarter it covers (it becomes visible about two months later).
Shareholder counts are only available for recent quarters.

This quarter's smart-money board

What happened next to similar setups

−8.1%typical 12-month return vs the marketNot meaningfully different from the base rate
  • We found 50 past situations where a non-financial company looked like NURECA LIMITED today on valuation, return on capital, margins, debt, growth, price momentum, size and volatility.
  • Over the following 12 months the middle half of them returned −32% to +18% vs the market, against −3% for all non-financial companies in the same months.
  • The gap against the base rate (−5.0%, 80% range −11.3% to +2.6%) is within what chance and overlapping periods produce.

Where the 50 outcomes landed

−100%−50%0%+50%+100%
SHIVALIK · Jul 2025: −61.1% vs market
BROOKS · Sep 2025: −58.7% vs market
ANIKINDS · Aug 2025: −54.0% vs market
CLEDUCATE · Apr 2025: −48.4% vs market
REPRO · Feb 2024: −47.5% vs market
ONMOBILE · Oct 2023: −47.2% vs market
HGM · Mar 2021: −40.4% vs market
BIOFILCHEM · Apr 2024: −38.3% vs market
PPAP · Jul 2021: −34.7% vs market
GREAVESCOT · Dec 2024: −34.6% vs market
AHLEAST · Mar 2020: −32.3% vs market
KILITCH · Jan 2022: −32.2% vs market
DENTALKART · Apr 2025: −31.8% vs market
DREDGECORP · Mar 2021: −31.4% vs market
CCHHL · Sep 2025: −26.0% vs market
PANACEABIO · Oct 2025: −24.4% vs market
LOVABLE · Aug 2022: −23.6% vs market
MAHEPC · Apr 2025: −20.5% vs market
ELIN · Nov 2024: −20.1% vs market
ARVEE · Jul 2025: −14.1% vs market
SEAMECLTD · Feb 2024: −11.6% vs market
BPL · Sep 2023: −10.6% vs market
PILITA · Feb 2024: −9.8% vs market
KINGFA · Jan 2020: −9.4% vs market
TTKHLTCARE · Sep 2020: −9.3% vs market
AARTECH · Jul 2024: −6.9% vs market
TDPOWERSYS · Mar 2020: −3.2% vs market
LOTUSEYE · Sep 2020: −1.3% vs market
ADSL · Jul 2023: +0.6% vs market
NAZARA · Mar 2025: +1.1% vs market
MURUDCERA · Jan 2023: +1.8% vs market
ORIENTBELL · Mar 2022: +5.0% vs market
JOCIL · Feb 2020: +9.0% vs market
DIAMONDYD · May 2022: +9.7% vs market
WINDMACHIN · May 2023: +10.1% vs market
SUBROS · May 2024: +13.7% vs market
SNOWMAN · May 2020: +16.7% vs market
MADHAVBAUG · May 2025: +18.5% vs market
TOKYOPLAST · Jul 2020: +18.8% vs market
DENORA · May 2020: +19.2% vs market
SAMBHAAV · Feb 2021: +19.7% vs market
AUTOAXLES · Jul 2021: +25.5% vs market
APEX · Oct 2025: +28.7% vs market
URJA · Nov 2021: +29.7% vs market
GOLDTECH · Apr 2023: +38.6% vs market
RAJTV · Mar 2024: +45.2% vs market
INDOTECH · Jul 2020: +54.1% vs market
ALPA · May 2020: +78.3% vs market
MAANALU · Oct 2020: +146.8% vs market
PREMEXPLN · Mar 2023: +153.3% vs market
Similar setups −8.1%All companies −3.1%← worse than the marketbetter than the market →

Each dot is one past situation (hover or tap for details) · Solid dots are the closest matches, listed below · Shaded is the middle half of all companies in the same months · 2 beyond the range shown, drawn at the edge

Similar setups' median
−8.1%
All companies' median
−3.1%
Beat the market
44% vs 47%

50 past situations · 50 companies · 36 months · 2020–2025

The closest matches

CompanyWhenP/EROCE12M mom.DrawdownNext 12 months
ANIKINDS
Distribution Services
Aug 2025 86x1% +17%−29% −54%
URJA
Electronic Technology
Nov 2021 260x2% +123%−18% +30%
BIOFILCHEM
Health Technology
Apr 2024 207x5% +53%−6% −38%
LOTUSEYE
Health Services
Sep 2020 59x5% +36%−20% −1%
DENORA
Electronic Technology
May 2020 57x4% −29%−33% +19%
Show the other 3 matches
CompanyWhenP/EROCE12M mom.DrawdownNext 12 months
MAHEPC
Producer Manufacturing
Apr 2025 160x3% +1%−20% −21%
PILITA
Producer Manufacturing
Feb 2024 112x6% +108%−13% −10%
TDPOWERSYS
Producer Manufacturing
Mar 2020 85x3% −29%−52% −3%
How reliable is this?

Matched on P/E, P/S, ROCE, operating margin, debt/equity, interest cover, revenue growth, 12-month momentum, drawdown from 12-month high, size and volatility. Closest on: drawdown from 12-month high, 12-month momentum and P/S. One match per company and at most 7 from any one month.

Independent periods: the matches fall in 6 distinct 12-month windows. Matches from nearby months share the same market conditions, so fewer windows means less evidence.

How this is built

This is history, not a forecast. These are past situations where other companies had broadly similar reported numbers and price trends. What happened to them does not tell you what will happen to NURECA LIMITED. The comparison covers only 2020–2025, a single market period, and only companies still listed today. Companies that were delisted or went bankrupt are missing, which makes past outcomes look better than they were. Returns exclude dividends and are measured against an ApnaFunda-built index, not an official benchmark. Fundamentals are matched on a 60-day assumed reporting lag, not actual announcement dates. Its historical skill has not yet been measured. Past patterns may not repeat.

Methodology

How historical analogs are built

Data as of 2026-11-09. Outcome pool: Jan 2020 to Oct 2025.

For every company we look at the situation it is in today (valuation, return on capital, margins, debt, growth, 12-month price momentum, drawdown, size and volatility) and find past company-months that looked most like it. We then show what happened to those past situations over the following 12 months, measured against the ApnaFunda All index and against the base rate. It describes history. It does not predict anything.

What is compared

FeatureWeightNon-financialFinancial
P/E1yesyes
P/S1yes—
P/B1—yes
ROCE1yes—
operating margin1yes—
ROE1—yes
debt/equity0.75yes—
interest cover0.5yes—
revenue growth0.75yesyes
12-month momentum1yesyes
drawdown from 12-month high0.75yesyes
size0.75yesyes
volatility0.5yesyes

Weights were set by judgement before any outcome was looked at and are never tuned on results. Loss-making companies (negative P/E or net profit) are only matched with other loss-making companies. Banks, NBFCs and insurers are compared only with each other and use a different feature set. Every feature is converted, month by month, to its rank among companies in the same pool in that month, so a P/E of 30 in a hot market and a P/E of 22 in a cold one can match if both were equally expensive for their time. Only that month's data is used.

How closeness and the sample are defined

Distance is the weighted root-mean-square gap between the standardised features both companies have. A match needs at least 70% of the query's feature weight, a distance of at most 0.9, and 30 matches at minimum to be shown. We keep up to 50 matches with these exclusions: never the company itself, one match per company (its closest month), and at most 7 from any one calendar month so a single market episode cannot dominate.

Base rate

The base rate is the distribution of 12-month returns, relative to the market, of every eligible company-month in the same pool, with each month weighted to match the months the analogs came from. It answers: how did a random company do in these same months? Because matches from nearby months share the same market conditions, we also report the number of distinct 12-month windows behind a result, and a bootstrap that resamples months decides whether the analog median differs from the base rate at all. "Not meaningfully different" is the usual outcome and the page copy is written for it.

Limits you should know

  • One market period. The outcome pool covers 2020–2025 only (70 months), including the 2020 crash and the 2020–21 rally.
  • Survivorship. Only companies listed today are included. Delisted and bankrupt companies are missing, which flatters past outcomes, particularly for distressed-looking setups.
  • Price return only. Dividends are excluded, and the benchmark is an ApnaFunda market-cap-weighted index of the same listed companies, not an official index.
  • Reporting lag. Fundamentals are matched on an assumed 60-day lag after the quarter end, not on real announcement dates.
  • Pools: non-financial: 98,395 company-months from 2019 companies; financial: 5,659 company-months from 108 companies. 2349 companies currently have a result; the rest are suppressed because too few comparable situations exist.

Does it work? A walk-forward check

The walk-forward check has not been run for this build, so skill is shown as not yet measured.

Disclaimer

This is history, not a forecast. These are past situations where other companies had broadly similar reported numbers and price trends. What happened to them does not tell you what will happen to any company shown. The comparison covers only 2020–2025, a single market period, and only companies still listed today. Companies that were delisted or went bankrupt are missing, which makes past outcomes look better than they were. Returns exclude dividends and are measured against an ApnaFunda-built index, not an official benchmark. Fundamentals are matched on a 60-day assumed reporting lag, not actual announcement dates. Its historical skill has not yet been measured. Past patterns may not repeat.

What changed?

13 events since Jun '21

  1. JunPromoterPromoter holding rose 3.1 pts to 68.1% (largest rise in the history since 2019-01).
  2. JunValuationP/E crossed above the 90th percentile of its own history to date (1826.2x).
  3. MarPriceFell 90% from the Oct 2021 peak to the Mar 2026 low.
  4. DecResultsEPS (TTM) turned positive.
  5. DecValuationP/E crossed above the 90th percentile of its own history to date (124.7x).
  6. JunResultsEPS (TTM) turned negative.
  7. JunPeer rankSlipped to the bottom quartile of Health Technology on ROCE (from the top quartile).
  8. JunDividendDividend payout cut from 7% to 0% of profit.
Show 5 earlier events
  1. JunResultsRevenue (TTM) reached a new high of ₹256 cr.
  2. JunPeer rankMoved into the 3rd quartile of Health Technology on EPS growth (from the bottom quartile).
  3. FebDebtDebt / equity halved over 12 months to 0.02x.
  4. FebSharesShare count is up 200.0% over 12 months.
  5. JunDividendStarted paying a dividend (payout 4% of profit).

Events are generated from the data by fixed rules.
The month shown is when the change became visible in the reported figures, assuming a 60-day lag after each quarter end; it is not an announcement date.

Where price and fundamentals disagree, market-wide Rewind the whole market to any month

Monthly history70 months · 2021-02 to 2026-11
MonthP/ERevenue (TTM)ROEROCEDebt / Equity
2026-11141.8x₹153 cr1.1%2.0%0.0x
2026-10137.9x₹153 cr1.1%2.0%0.0x
2026-09172.1x₹153 cr1.1%2.0%0.0x
2026-082552.3x₹147 cr0.1%2.0%0.0x
2026-072643.1x₹147 cr0.1%2.0%0.0x
2026-061826.2x₹147 cr0.1%2.0%0.0x
2026-0530.8x₹144 cr4.5%0.0%0.0x
2026-0429.1x₹144 cr4.5%0.0%0.0x
2026-0322.6x₹144 cr4.5%0.0%0.0x
2026-02119.5x₹131 cr1.2%0.0%0.0x
2026-01112.5x₹131 cr1.2%0.0%0.0x
2025-12124.7x₹131 cr1.2%0.0%0.0x
2025-11—₹126 cr-0.7%0.0%0.0x
2025-10—₹126 cr-0.7%0.0%0.0x
2025-09—₹126 cr-0.7%0.0%0.0x
2025-08—₹115 cr-0.3%0.0%0.0x
2025-07—₹115 cr-0.3%0.0%0.0x
2025-06—₹115 cr-0.3%0.0%0.0x
2025-05—₹102 cr-3.6%-1.0%0.0x
2025-04—₹102 cr-3.6%-1.0%0.0x
2025-03—₹102 cr-3.6%-1.0%0.0x
2025-02—₹98 cr-1.9%-1.0%0.0x
2025-01—₹98 cr-1.9%-1.0%0.0x
2024-12—₹98 cr-1.9%-1.0%0.0x
2024-11—₹97 cr-0.2%-1.0%0.0x
2024-10—₹97 cr-0.2%-1.0%0.0x
2024-09—₹97 cr-0.2%-1.0%0.0x
2024-08—₹95 cr-1.2%-1.0%0.0x
2024-07—₹95 cr-1.2%-1.0%0.0x
2024-06—₹95 cr-1.2%-1.0%0.0x
2024-05—₹112 cr-4.0%-5.0%0.0x
2024-04—₹112 cr-4.0%-5.0%0.0x
2024-03—₹112 cr-4.0%-5.0%0.0x
2024-02—₹112 cr-4.0%-5.0%0.0x
2024-01—₹112 cr-4.0%-5.0%0.0x
2023-12—₹112 cr-4.0%-5.0%0.0x
2023-11—₹112 cr-4.0%-5.0%0.0x
2023-10—₹112 cr-4.0%-5.0%0.0x
2023-09—₹112 cr-4.0%-5.0%0.0x
2023-08—₹112 cr-4.0%-5.0%0.0x
2023-07—₹112 cr-4.0%-5.0%0.0x
2023-06—₹112 cr-4.0%-5.0%0.0x
2023-057.0x₹256 cr21.3%33.0%0.0x
2023-047.4x₹256 cr21.3%33.0%0.0x
2023-036.6x₹256 cr21.3%33.0%0.0x
2023-027.5x₹256 cr21.3%33.0%0.0x
2023-018.5x₹256 cr21.3%33.0%0.0x
2022-1211.0x₹256 cr21.3%33.0%0.0x
2022-1111.2x₹256 cr21.3%33.0%0.0x
2022-1017.1x₹256 cr21.3%33.0%0.0x
2022-0919.6x₹256 cr21.3%33.0%0.0x
2022-0822.0x₹256 cr21.3%33.0%0.0x
2022-0722.6x₹256 cr21.3%33.0%0.0x
2022-0621.9x₹256 cr21.3%33.0%0.0x
2022-0522.5x₹213 cr27.8%67.0%0.0x
2022-0427.9x₹213 cr27.8%67.0%0.0x
2022-0329.4x₹213 cr27.8%67.0%0.0x
2022-0229.7x₹213 cr27.8%67.0%0.0x
2022-0137.3x₹213 cr27.8%67.0%0.0x
2021-1243.1x₹213 cr27.8%67.0%0.0x
2021-1132.0x₹213 cr27.8%67.0%0.0x
2021-1037.2x₹213 cr27.8%67.0%0.0x
2021-0934.9x₹213 cr27.8%67.0%0.0x
2021-0836.2x₹213 cr27.8%67.0%0.0x
2021-0737.1x₹213 cr27.8%67.0%0.0x
2021-0634.1x₹213 cr27.8%67.0%0.0x
2021-052.4x₹99 cr38.5%76.0%0.7x
2021-041.9x₹99 cr38.5%76.0%0.7x
2021-03—₹99 cr38.5%76.0%0.7x
2021-021.1x₹99 cr38.5%76.0%0.7x

Methodology and data notes

Methodology

Methodology and data notes

All figures come from public exchange prices and screener.in financial statements. Quarterly and annual results are shown from 60 days after the period end, so a month never uses a result before it would plausibly have been published. Statements are the latest versions, which may include later restatements.

Sector medians, percentiles and indices use today's listed companies in the sector (survivorship bias). Prices are adjusted for splits and bonus issues; around a corporate action the fundamentals may lag the price by up to a month, and affected sections are hidden.

The return decomposition uses price = P/E × net profit ÷ share count. The reverse DCF uses a fixed 12% cost of equity, a 10-year horizon and a 15x terminal P/E, and is an illustration only. Events, flags and twins follow fixed rules and thresholds described next to each section.

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